In a Shopify theme, there are several essential files and folders required for the theme to function correctly. Here is a list of the common necessary files and folders:
Essential Folders
layout/
: Contains theme layout files.templates/
: Contains template files that dictate the structure of different pages.sections/
: Contains section files that can be customized and reused across different pages.snippets/
: Contains small pieces of reusable code that can be included in other Liquid files.assets/
: Contains theme assets like CSS, JavaScript, and image files.locales/
: Contains translation files for theme localization.config/
: Contains theme configuration files, includingsettings_schema.json
andsettings_data.json
.
Essential Files
layout/theme.liquid
: This is the main layout file that includes the header, footer, and content placeholders.templates/index.liquid
: This is the template file for the homepage.templates/product.liquid
: This is the template file for individual product pages.templates/collection.liquid
: This is the template file for collection pages.templates/cart.liquid
: This is the template file for the cart page.templates/blog.liquid
: This is the template file for blog listing pages.templates/article.liquid
: This is the template file for individual blog article pages.sections/header.liquid
: Section file for the header.sections/footer.liquid
: Section file for the footer.assets/theme.scss.liquid
: Main stylesheet for the theme.config/settings_schema.json
: Defines the settings available in the Shopify admin for theme customization.config/settings_data.json
: Stores the theme settings data.
These files and folders are the backbone of a Shopify theme, ensuring that the theme is customizable, functional, and adheres to the required structure set by Shopify.